Comparison of Common Sealant Characteristics

Comparison of Common Sealant Characteristics

Property Silicone Polyurethane Latex Polysulfide Precompressed Foam Butyl Acrylic
Shrinkage % 3 5 20 10 N/A 18 12
Max. Joint Movement Ability % 50 25 7 25 25 5 7
Ultimate Elongation % 1600 700 450 1000 Very Low Low Low
Recovery % 100 90 75 80 100 Poor 25
Modulus of Elasticity, lb/in^2 30 35 18 30 25 25 40
Weathering Resistance Excellent Excellent, Good Fair Good Excellent Excellent Good, Excellent
Water immersion No Some No Yes No No No
Adhesion Excellent Good Fair Good Excellent Excellent Good
Paintable No No No No No Yes Yes
Horizontal Joints Yes Yes No Yes Yes No No
Tack-free Time (Hrs) 3 72 1 72 N/A varies 24 72
Primer Required Metal natural stone Horizontal masonry Some cases Metal masonry No No No
Joint Design (# times expected movement) 4 4 12 6 Best in compression mode 20 12